2nd Year Physics Guess Paper 2014
Important Numericals:
- A Carnot Engine whose low temperature reservoir is at 200K has an effeciency of 50%. It is desired to increase this to 75%s. by how much degrees must the temperature be decressed, If higher temperature of the reservoir remains constant?
- A photon of Wavelength 4×10-13m in the vicinity of a heavy nucleus produces an electron-positron pair. Find the Kinetic Energy of each particle if the kinetic enrgy of positron is twice of the electron?
- A copper wire of 1.571 x 10(power2)m is used as a shunt in an ammeter of range 5amp which is obtained by modifying a galvanometer of resistance 19.8 ohm. if the radius of copper wire is 2mm then calculate the current which produce full scale deflection in galvanometer. (for copper resisitivity is 1. x 10 -8?
- A capacitor of 200PF is charged to a potential of 100 volts. its plates are then connected in parallel to another capacitor and is found that potential difference between the plates falls to 0 valts. What is the capacitance of the second capacitor?
- What is the e.m.f. of the cell when a resistance of 2ohms is connected across the terminals of a cell, the current is 0.5A, but when the resistance across the cell is 5ohm the current is 0.25 A?
- Sodium (11Na23) has an atomic mass of 22.989u. find the total binding energy of the sodium nucleus and estimate the binding energy per nucleon?
Important Questions:
- Molar specific heat
- Cp-Cv=R
- B=3a
- 1st law of thermodynamics (with processes)
- 2nd law of thermodynamics
- Describe Isobaric and Adiabatic process with graphical representation?
- Equate the clausius and kelvin statements
- Equate the entropy and 2nd law of thermodynamics
- Define co-efficient of Linear and Cubical expension with unis. Also show that coeffecient of linear expension is equal to the one third of coeffeient of cubical expension?
- P=1/3pV2
- K.E is directly proportional to Temperature
- Prove acoccording to the KMT that (P is inversly proportial to 1/v), PV=nRT
- Gauss’s law and (its prove)
- Application of the Gauss’s law (spherical charged shell, infinite sheet of charges, two oppositively charged plates)
- Factors effecting on the capacitance of the capacitor
- Electric Flux
- Capacitors (in series and parallel)
- Coulumb’s law
- Resistivity
- Temperature coefficient
- e.m.f with its derivation
- Resistance (in series and parallel)
- Ohm’s law with its limitation
- F=Bsintheta
- JJ Thomson’s Experiment
- Derivation for B, A.C generator
- Laws of electromagnetic induction
- Mutual Induction
- Self Induction
- Ampere’s circular law with ots application
- Lenz’s law
- Magnetic flux
- Motional e.m.f
- F=qvB
- Power loss in transformer
- Galvanometer
- Ammeter and Voltmeter
- Factors effecting on the sensitivity of the galvanometer
- Voltmeter
- Wheat stone bridge
- Construction and working of galvanometer
- Diode as a rectifier
- P type, n type
- Semi conductor
- Forward bias, Reversed bias
- Band theory
- Compton effect
- Theory of relativity with its consequence
- Einstien results for the photo electric equation
- Derivation of enrgy level diagram
- Bohr’s X-ray production
- Laser, ruby laser
- Exponential equation of the radioactive decay
- Law of radioactive decay
- Half life
- Fission and fusion
- Nuclear reactor
- Mass defect
- Binding Energy
- Geiger mular counter
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